Patch from David Gustafsson: break out SPI functions and fix bug in capacity
calculation. Removed expensive modulo operations from sd_read and sd_write because the block size is now a variable. (nvt)
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9b801b59c7
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@ -38,9 +38,10 @@
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*/
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#include "contiki.h"
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#include "msb430-uart1.h"
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#include "sd-arch.h"
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#include <string.h>
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#define SPI_IDLE 0xff
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int
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sd_arch_init(void)
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@ -58,3 +59,32 @@ sd_arch_init(void)
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return 0;
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}
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void
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sd_arch_spi_write(int c)
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{
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UART_TX = c;
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UART_WAIT_TXDONE();
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}
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void
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sd_arch_spi_write_block(uint8_t *bytes, int amount)
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{
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int i;
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for(i = 0; i < amount; i++) {
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UART_TX = bytes[i];
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UART_WAIT_TXDONE();
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UART_RX;
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}
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}
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unsigned
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sd_arch_spi_read(void)
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{
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UART_TX = SPI_IDLE;
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UART_WAIT_RX();
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return UART_RX;
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}
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@ -73,5 +73,8 @@
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#define SD_READ_BLOCK_ATTEMPTS 2
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int sd_arch_init(void);
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void sd_arch_spi_write(int c);
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void sd_arch_spi_write_block(uint8_t *bytes, int amount);
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unsigned sd_arch_spi_read(void);
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#endif /* !SD_ARCH_H */
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@ -38,8 +38,8 @@
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*/
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#include "contiki.h"
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#include "msb430-uart1.h"
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#include "sd.h"
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#include "sd-arch.h"
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#include <string.h>
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@ -83,33 +83,10 @@
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#define DATA_CRC_ERROR 5
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#define DATA_WRITE_ERROR 6
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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static void
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spi_write(int c)
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{
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UART_TX = c;
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UART_WAIT_TXDONE();
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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static unsigned
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spi_read(void)
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{
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UART_TX = SPI_IDLE;
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UART_WAIT_RX();
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return UART_RX;
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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static void
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spi_write_block(uint8_t *bytes, int amount)
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{
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int i;
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static uint16_t rw_block_size;
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static uint16_t block_size;
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for(i = 0; i < amount; i++) {
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UART_TX = bytes[i];
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UART_WAIT_TXDONE();
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UART_RX;
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}
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}
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static int read_register(int register_cmd, char *buf, int register_size);
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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static int
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send_command(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t argument)
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@ -125,9 +102,9 @@ send_command(uint8_t cmd, uint32_t argument)
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GO_IDLE_STATE command. */
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req[5] = 0x95;
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spi_write(SPI_IDLE);
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spi_write_block(req, sizeof(req));
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spi_write(SPI_IDLE);
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sd_arch_spi_write(SPI_IDLE);
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sd_arch_spi_write_block(req, sizeof(req));
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sd_arch_spi_write(SPI_IDLE);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -140,7 +117,7 @@ get_response(int length)
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static uint8_t r[R7];
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for(i = 0; i < SD_READ_RESPONSE_ATTEMPTS; i++) {
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x = spi_read();
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x = sd_arch_spi_read();
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if((x & 0x80) == 0) {
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/* A get_response byte is indicated by the MSB being 0. */
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r[0] = x;
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@ -153,7 +130,7 @@ get_response(int length)
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}
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for(i = 1; i < length; i++) {
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r[i] = spi_read();
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r[i] = sd_arch_spi_read();
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}
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return r;
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@ -185,8 +162,9 @@ transaction(int command, unsigned long argument,
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int
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sd_initialize(void)
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{
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unsigned char reg[16];
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int i;
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uint8_t *r;
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uint8_t *r, read_bl_len;
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if(sd_arch_init() < 0) {
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return SD_INIT_ERROR_ARCH;
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@ -249,6 +227,17 @@ sd_initialize(void)
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PRINTF("OCR: %d %d %d %d %d\n", r[0], r[1], r[2], r[3], r[4]);
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}
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if(read_register(SEND_CSD, reg, sizeof(reg)) < 0) {
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PRINTF("Failed to get block size of SD card\n");
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return SD_INIT_ERROR_NO_BLOCK_SIZE;
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}
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read_bl_len = reg[5] & 0x0f;
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block_size = 1 << read_bl_len;
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rw_block_size = (block_size > 512) ? 512 : block_size;
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PRINTF("Found block size %d\n", block_size);
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/* XXX Arbitrary wait time here. Need to investigate why this is needed. */
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MS_DELAY(5);
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@ -280,20 +269,20 @@ sd_write_block(sd_offset_t offset, char *buf)
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if(r != NULL && r[0] == 0) {
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/* We received an R1 response with no errors.
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Send a start block token to the card now. */
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spi_write(START_BLOCK_TOKEN);
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sd_arch_spi_write(START_BLOCK_TOKEN);
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/* Write the data block. */
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spi_write_block(buf, SD_BLOCK_SIZE);
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sd_arch_spi_write_block(buf, rw_block_size);
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/* Get a response from the card. */
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retval = SD_WRITE_ERROR_NO_BLOCK_RESPONSE;
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for(i = 0; i < SD_TRANSACTION_ATTEMPTS; i++) {
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data_response = spi_read();
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data_response = sd_arch_spi_read();
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if((data_response & 0x11) == 1) {
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/* Data response token received. */
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status_code = (data_response >> 1) & 0x7;
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if(status_code == DATA_ACCEPTED) {
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retval = SD_BLOCK_SIZE;
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retval = rw_block_size;
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} else {
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retval = SD_WRITE_ERROR_PROGRAMMING;
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}
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@ -333,7 +322,7 @@ read_block(unsigned read_cmd, sd_offset_t offset, char *buf, int len)
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/* We received an R1 response with no errors.
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Get a token from the card now. */
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for(i = 0; i < SD_TRANSACTION_ATTEMPTS; i++) {
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token = spi_read();
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token = sd_arch_spi_read();
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if(token == START_BLOCK_TOKEN || (token > 0 && token <= 8)) {
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break;
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}
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@ -342,14 +331,14 @@ read_block(unsigned read_cmd, sd_offset_t offset, char *buf, int len)
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if(token == START_BLOCK_TOKEN) {
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/* A start block token has been received. Read the block now. */
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for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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buf[i] = spi_read();
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buf[i] = sd_arch_spi_read();
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}
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/* Consume CRC. TODO: Validate the block. */
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spi_read();
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spi_read();
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sd_arch_spi_read();
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sd_arch_spi_read();
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retval = SD_BLOCK_SIZE;
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retval = len;
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} else if(token > 0 && token <= 8) {
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/* The card returned a data error token. */
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retval = SD_READ_ERROR_TOKEN;
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@ -376,7 +365,7 @@ read_block(unsigned read_cmd, sd_offset_t offset, char *buf, int len)
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int
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sd_read_block(sd_offset_t offset, char *buf)
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{
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return read_block(READ_SINGLE_BLOCK, offset, buf, SD_BLOCK_SIZE);
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return read_block(READ_SINGLE_BLOCK, offset, buf, rw_block_size);
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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static int
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@ -400,12 +389,12 @@ sd_get_capacity(void)
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return r;
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}
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c_size = ((reg[6] & 3) << 10) + (reg[7] << 2) + (reg[8] & 3);
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c_size = ((reg[6] & 3) << 10) + (reg[7] << 2) + ((reg[8] >> 6) & 3);
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c_size_mult = ((reg[9] & 3) << 1) + ((reg[10] & 0x80) >> 7);
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mult = 2 << (c_size_mult + 2);
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mult = 1 << (c_size_mult + 2);
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block_nr = (c_size + 1) * mult;
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return block_nr * SD_BLOCK_SIZE;
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return block_nr * block_size;
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}
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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char *
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@ -421,6 +410,8 @@ sd_error_string(int error_code)
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return "architecture-dependent initialization failed";
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case SD_INIT_ERROR_NO_IF_COND:
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return "unable to obtain the interface condition";
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case SD_INIT_ERROR_NO_BLOCK_SIZE:
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return "unable to obtain the block size";
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case SD_WRITE_ERROR_NO_CMD_RESPONSE:
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return "no response from the card after submitting a write request";
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case SD_WRITE_ERROR_NO_BLOCK_RESPONSE:
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@ -453,16 +444,16 @@ sd_write(sd_offset_t offset, char *buf, size_t size)
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int r, i;
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size_t written;
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size_t to_write;
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char sd_buf[SD_BLOCK_SIZE];
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char sd_buf[rw_block_size];
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/* Emulation of data writing using arbitrary offsets and chunk sizes. */
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memset(sd_buf, 0, sizeof(sd_buf));
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written = 0;
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offset_in_block = offset % SD_BLOCK_SIZE;
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offset_in_block = offset & (rw_block_size - 1);
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do {
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to_write = MIN(size - written, SD_BLOCK_SIZE - offset_in_block);
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address = (offset + written) & ~(SD_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
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to_write = MIN(size - written, rw_block_size - offset_in_block);
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address = (offset + written) & ~(rw_block_size - 1);
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for(i = 0; i < SD_READ_BLOCK_ATTEMPTS; i++) {
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r = sd_read_block(address, sd_buf);
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@ -491,18 +482,18 @@ sd_read(sd_offset_t offset, char *buf, size_t size)
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{
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size_t total_read;
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size_t to_read;
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char sd_buf[SD_BLOCK_SIZE];
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char sd_buf[rw_block_size];
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uint16_t offset_in_block;
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int r, i;
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/* Emulation of data reading using arbitrary offsets and chunk sizes. */
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total_read = 0;
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offset_in_block = offset % SD_BLOCK_SIZE;
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offset_in_block = offset & (rw_block_size - 1);
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do {
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to_read = MIN(size - total_read, SD_BLOCK_SIZE - offset_in_block);
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to_read = MIN(size - total_read, rw_block_size - offset_in_block);
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for(i = 0; i < SD_READ_BLOCK_ATTEMPTS; i++) {
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r = sd_read_block((offset + total_read) & ~(SD_BLOCK_SIZE - 1), sd_buf);
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r = sd_read_block((offset + total_read) & ~(rw_block_size - 1), sd_buf);
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if(r == sizeof(sd_buf)) {
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break;
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}
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@ -51,17 +51,18 @@
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#define SD_INIT_ERROR_NO_CARD -1
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#define SD_INIT_ERROR_ARCH -2
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#define SD_INIT_ERROR_NO_IF_COND -3
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#define SD_INIT_ERROR_NO_BLOCK_SIZE -4
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#define SD_WRITE_ERROR_NO_CMD_RESPONSE -4
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#define SD_WRITE_ERROR_NO_BLOCK_RESPONSE -5
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#define SD_WRITE_ERROR_PROGRAMMING -6
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#define SD_WRITE_ERROR_TOKEN -7
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#define SD_WRITE_ERROR_NO_TOKEN -8
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#define SD_WRITE_ERROR_NO_CMD_RESPONSE -5
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#define SD_WRITE_ERROR_NO_BLOCK_RESPONSE -6
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#define SD_WRITE_ERROR_PROGRAMMING -7
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#define SD_WRITE_ERROR_TOKEN -8
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#define SD_WRITE_ERROR_NO_TOKEN -9
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#define SD_READ_ERROR_NO_CMD_RESPONSE -9
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#define SD_READ_ERROR_INVALID_SIZE -10
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#define SD_READ_ERROR_TOKEN -11
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#define SD_READ_ERROR_NO_TOKEN -12
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#define SD_READ_ERROR_NO_CMD_RESPONSE -10
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#define SD_READ_ERROR_INVALID_SIZE -11
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#define SD_READ_ERROR_TOKEN -12
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#define SD_READ_ERROR_NO_TOKEN -13
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/* Type definition. */
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typedef uint32_t sd_offset_t;
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