nes-proj/os/net/ipv6/uiplib.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2004, Adam Dunkels and the Swedish Institute of
* Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the uIP TCP/IP stack and the Contiki operating system.
*
*
*/
/**
* \file
* Various uIP library functions.
* \author
* Nicolas Tsiftes <nvt@sics.se>
* Niclas Finne <nfi@sics.se>
* Joakim Eriksson <joakime@sics.se>
*/
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#include "net/ipv6/uip.h"
#include "net/ipv6/uiplib.h"
#include "net/ipv6/ip64-addr.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/* Log configuration */
#include "sys/log.h"
#define LOG_MODULE "uiplib"
#define LOG_LEVEL LOG_LEVEL_NONE
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6
int
uiplib_ip6addrconv(const char *addrstr, uip_ip6addr_t *ipaddr)
{
uint16_t value;
int tmp, zero;
unsigned int len;
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char c = 0; //gcc warning if not initialized
value = 0;
zero = -1;
if(*addrstr == '[') addrstr++;
for(len = 0; len < sizeof(uip_ip6addr_t) - 1; addrstr++) {
c = *addrstr;
if(c == ':' || c == '\0' || c == ']' || c == '/') {
ipaddr->u8[len] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
ipaddr->u8[len + 1] = value & 0xff;
len += 2;
value = 0;
if(c == '\0' || c == ']' || c == '/') {
break;
}
if(*(addrstr + 1) == ':') {
/* Zero compression */
if(zero < 0) {
zero = len;
}
addrstr++;
}
} else {
if(c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
tmp = c - '0';
} else if(c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') {
tmp = c - 'a' + 10;
} else if(c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') {
tmp = c - 'A' + 10;
} else {
LOG_ERR("illegal char: '%c'\n", c);
return 0;
}
value = (value << 4) + (tmp & 0xf);
}
}
if(c != '\0' && c != ']' && c != '/') {
LOG_ERR("too large address\n");
return 0;
}
if(len < sizeof(uip_ip6addr_t)) {
if(zero < 0) {
LOG_ERR("too short address\n");
return 0;
}
memmove(&ipaddr->u8[zero + sizeof(uip_ip6addr_t) - len],
&ipaddr->u8[zero], len - zero);
memset(&ipaddr->u8[zero], 0, sizeof(uip_ip6addr_t) - len);
}
return 1;
}
#endif /* NETSTACK_CONF_WITH_IPV6 */
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Parse a IPv4-address from a string. Returns the number of characters read
* for the address. */
int
uiplib_ip4addrconv(const char *addrstr, uip_ip4addr_t *ipaddr)
{
unsigned char tmp;
char c;
unsigned char i, j;
uint8_t charsread = 0;
tmp = 0;
for(i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
j = 0;
do {
c = *addrstr;
++j;
if(j > 4) {
return 0;
}
if(c == '.' || c == 0 || c == ' ') {
ipaddr->u8[i] = tmp;
tmp = 0;
} else if(c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
tmp = (tmp * 10) + (c - '0');
} else {
return 0;
}
++addrstr;
++charsread;
} while(c != '.' && c != 0 && c != ' ');
}
return charsread - 1;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
uiplib_ipaddr_print(const uip_ipaddr_t *addr)
{
uint16_t a;
unsigned int i;
int f;
if(addr == NULL) {
printf("(NULL IP addr)");
return;
}
if(ip64_addr_is_ipv4_mapped_addr(addr)) {
/*
* Printing IPv4-mapped addresses is done according to RFC 4291 [1]
*
* "An alternative form that is sometimes more
* convenient when dealing with a mixed environment
* of IPv4 and IPv6 nodes is x:x:x:x:x:x:d.d.d.d,
* where the 'x's are the hexadecimal values of the
* six high-order 16-bit pieces of the address, and
* the 'd's are the decimal values of the four
* low-order 8-bit pieces of the address (standard
* IPv4 representation)."
*
* [1] https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#page-4
*/
printf("::FFFF:%u.%u.%u.%u", addr->u8[12], addr->u8[13], addr->u8[14], addr->u8[15]);
} else {
for(i = 0, f = 0; i < sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t); i += 2) {
a = (addr->u8[i] << 8) + addr->u8[i + 1];
if(a == 0 && f >= 0) {
if(f++ == 0) {
printf("::");
}
} else {
if(f > 0) {
f = -1;
} else if(i > 0) {
printf(":");
}
printf("%x", a);
}
}
}
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int
uiplib_ipaddr_snprint(char *buf, size_t size, const uip_ipaddr_t *addr)
{
uint16_t a;
unsigned int i;
int f, n;
if(size == 0) {
return 0;
}
if(addr == NULL) {
n = snprintf(buf, size - 1, "(NULL IP addr)");
} else if(ip64_addr_is_ipv4_mapped_addr(addr)) {
/*
* Printing IPv4-mapped addresses is done according to RFC 4291 [1]
*
* "An alternative form that is sometimes more
* convenient when dealing with a mixed environment
* of IPv4 and IPv6 nodes is x:x:x:x:x:x:d.d.d.d,
* where the 'x's are the hexadecimal values of the
* six high-order 16-bit pieces of the address, and
* the 'd's are the decimal values of the four
* low-order 8-bit pieces of the address (standard
* IPv4 representation)."
*
* [1] https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#page-4
*/
n = snprintf(buf, size - 1, "::FFFF:%u.%u.%u.%u", addr->u8[12],
addr->u8[13], addr->u8[14], addr->u8[15]);
} else {
for(n = 0, i = 0, f = 0; i < sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t) && n < size - 1; i += 2) {
a = (addr->u8[i] << 8) + addr->u8[i + 1];
if(a == 0 && f >= 0) {
if(f++ == 0) {
buf[n++] = ':';
buf[n++] = ':';
}
} else {
if(f > 0) {
f = -1;
} else if(i > 0) {
buf[n++] = ':';
}
n += snprintf(&buf[n], size - n - 1, "%x", a);
}
}
}
/*
* Make sure the output string is always null-terminated.
*/
buf[MIN(n, size - 1)] = '\0';
return n;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/