nes-proj/apps/codeprop/codeprop.c
adamdunkels 5585d72c86 A simple but substantial change: uIP used the htons()/HTONS() macro
functions for converting between host and network byte order. These
names are the de facto standard names for this functionality because
of the original BSD TCP/IP implementation. But they cause problems for
uIP/Contiki: some platforms define these names themselves (Mac OS,
most notably), causing compilation problems for Contiki on those
platforms.

This commit changes all htons to uip_htons instead. Same goes for
htonl, ntohs, and ntohl. All-caps versions as well.
2010-10-19 18:29:03 +00:00

482 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, Swedish Institute of Computer Science
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
*
* @(#)$Id: codeprop.c,v 1.2 2010/10/19 18:29:03 adamdunkels Exp $
*/
/** \addtogroup esb
* @{ */
/**
*
* \file
* Code propagation and storage.
* \author
* Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
* This file implements a simple form of code propagation, which
* allows a binary program to be downloaded and propagated throughout
* a network of devices.
*
* Features:
*
* Commands: load code, start code
* Point-to-point download over TCP
* Point-to-multipoint delivery over UDP broadcasts
* Versioning of code modules
*
* Procedure:
*
* 1. Receive code over TCP
* 2. Send code packets over UDP
*
* When a code packet is deemed to be missed, a NACK is sent. If a
* NACK is received, the sending restarts at the point in the
* binary where the NACK pointed to. (This is *not* very efficient,
* but simple to implement...)
*
* States:
*
* Receiving code header -> receiving code -> sending code
*
*/
#include "contiki.h"
#include "sys/clock.h"
#include "loader/elfloader.h"
#include "net/tcpip.h"
#include "dev/eeprom.h"
#include "dev/leds.h"
#include "lib/random.h"
#include "codeprop.h"
void codeprop_set_rate(clock_time_t time);
/*static int random_rand(void) { return 1; }*/
#if 0
#define PRINTF(x) printf x
#else
#define PRINTF(x)
#endif
#define START_TIMEOUT 12 * CLOCK_SECOND
#define MISS_NACK_TIMEOUT (CLOCK_SECOND / 8) * (random_rand() % 8)
#define HIT_NACK_TIMEOUT (CLOCK_SECOND / 8) * (8 + random_rand() % 16)
#define NACK_REXMIT_TIMEOUT CLOCK_SECOND * (4 + random_rand() % 4)
#define WAITING_TIME CLOCK_SECOND * 10
#define NUM_SEND_DUPLICATES 2
#define UDPHEADERSIZE 8
#define UDPDATASIZE 32
struct codeprop_udphdr {
u16_t id;
u16_t type;
#define TYPE_DATA 0x0001
#define TYPE_NACK 0x0002
u16_t addr;
u16_t len;
u8_t data[UDPDATASIZE];
};
static void uipcall(void *state);
PROCESS(codeprop_process, "Code propagator");
struct codeprop_state {
u8_t state;
#define STATE_NONE 0
#define STATE_RECEIVING_TCPDATA 1
#define STATE_RECEIVING_UDPDATA 2
#define STATE_SENDING_UDPDATA 3
u16_t count;
u16_t addr;
u16_t len;
u16_t id;
struct etimer sendtimer;
struct timer nacktimer, timer, starttimer;
u8_t received;
u8_t send_counter;
struct pt tcpthread_pt;
struct pt udpthread_pt;
struct pt recv_udpthread_pt;
};
static struct uip_udp_conn *udp_conn;
static struct codeprop_state s;
process_event_t codeprop_event_quit;
void system_log(char *msg);
static clock_time_t send_time;
#define CONNECTION_TIMEOUT (30 * CLOCK_SECOND)
enum {
EVENT_START_PROGRAM
};
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
codeprop_set_rate(clock_time_t time)
{
send_time = time;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
PROCESS_THREAD(codeprop_process, ev, data)
{
PROCESS_BEGIN();
s.id = 0/*random_rand()*/;
send_time = CLOCK_SECOND/4;
PT_INIT(&s.udpthread_pt);
PT_INIT(&s.recv_udpthread_pt);
tcp_listen(UIP_HTONS(CODEPROP_DATA_PORT));
udp_conn = udp_broadcast_new(UIP_HTONS(CODEPROP_DATA_PORT), NULL);
codeprop_event_quit = process_alloc_event();
s.state = STATE_NONE;
s.received = 0;
s.addr = 0;
s.len = 0;
while(1) {
PROCESS_YIELD();
if(ev == EVENT_START_PROGRAM) {
/* First kill old program. */
elfloader_unload();
elfloader_load(EEPROMFS_ADDR_CODEPROP);
} else if(ev == tcpip_event) {
uipcall(data);
} else if(ev == PROCESS_EVENT_TIMER) {
tcpip_poll_udp(udp_conn);
}
}
PROCESS_END();
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static u16_t
send_udpdata(struct codeprop_udphdr *uh)
{
u16_t len;
uh->type = UIP_HTONS(TYPE_DATA);
uh->addr = uip_htons(s.addr);
uh->id = uip_htons(s.id);
if(s.len - s.addr > UDPDATASIZE) {
len = UDPDATASIZE;
} else {
len = s.len - s.addr;
}
eeprom_read(EEPROMFS_ADDR_CODEPROP + s.addr,
&uh->data[0], len);
uh->len = uip_htons(s.len);
PRINTF(("codeprop: sending packet from address 0x%04x\n", s.addr));
uip_udp_send(len + UDPHEADERSIZE);
return len;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
PT_THREAD(send_udpthread(struct pt *pt))
{
int len;
struct codeprop_udphdr *uh = (struct codeprop_udphdr *)uip_appdata;
PT_BEGIN(pt);
while(1) {
PT_WAIT_UNTIL(pt, s.state == STATE_SENDING_UDPDATA);
for(s.addr = 0; s.addr < s.len; ) {
len = send_udpdata(uh);
s.addr += len;
etimer_set(&s.sendtimer, CLOCK_SECOND/4);
do {
PT_WAIT_UNTIL(pt, uip_newdata() || etimer_expired(&s.sendtimer));
if(uip_newdata()) {
if(uh->type == UIP_HTONS(TYPE_NACK)) {
PRINTF(("send_udpthread: got NACK for address 0x%x (now 0x%x)\n",
uip_htons(uh->addr), s.addr));
/* Only accept a NACK if it points to a lower byte. */
if(uip_htons(uh->addr) <= s.addr) {
s.addr = uip_htons(uh->addr);
}
}
PT_YIELD(pt);
}
} while(!etimer_expired(&s.sendtimer));
}
s.state = STATE_NONE;
process_post(PROCESS_BROADCAST, codeprop_event_quit, (process_data_t)NULL);
}
PT_END(pt);
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
send_nack(struct codeprop_udphdr *uh, unsigned short addr)
{
uh->type = UIP_HTONS(TYPE_NACK);
uh->addr = uip_htons(addr);
uip_udp_send(UDPHEADERSIZE);
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
PT_THREAD(recv_udpthread(struct pt *pt))
{
int len;
struct codeprop_udphdr *uh = (struct codeprop_udphdr *)uip_appdata;
/* if(uip_newdata()) {
PRINTF(("recv_udpthread: id %d uh->id %d\n", s.id, uip_htons(uh->id)));
}*/
PT_BEGIN(pt);
while(1) {
do {
PT_WAIT_UNTIL(pt, uip_newdata() &&
uh->type == UIP_HTONS(TYPE_DATA) &&
uip_htons(uh->id) > s.id);
if(uip_htons(uh->addr) != 0) {
s.addr = 0;
send_nack(uh, 0);
}
} while(uip_htons(uh->addr) != 0);
leds_on(LEDS_YELLOW);
s.addr = 0;
s.id = uip_htons(uh->id);
s.len = uip_htons(uh->len);
timer_set(&s.timer, CONNECTION_TIMEOUT);
process_post(PROCESS_BROADCAST, codeprop_event_quit, (process_data_t)NULL);
while(s.addr < s.len) {
if(uip_htons(uh->addr) == s.addr) {
leds_blink();
len = uip_datalen() - UDPHEADERSIZE;
if(len > 0) {
eeprom_write(EEPROMFS_ADDR_CODEPROP + s.addr,
&uh->data[0], len);
PRINTF(("Saved %d bytes at address %d, %d bytes left\n",
uip_datalen() - UDPHEADERSIZE, s.addr,
s.len - s.addr));
s.addr += len;
}
} else if(uip_htons(uh->addr) > s.addr) {
PRINTF(("sending nack since 0x%x != 0x%x\n", uip_htons(uh->addr), s.addr));
send_nack(uh, s.addr);
}
if(s.addr < s.len) {
/* timer_set(&s.nacktimer, NACK_TIMEOUT);*/
do {
timer_set(&s.nacktimer, HIT_NACK_TIMEOUT);
PT_YIELD_UNTIL(pt, timer_expired(&s.nacktimer) ||
(uip_newdata() &&
uh->type == UIP_HTONS(TYPE_DATA) &&
uip_htons(uh->id) == s.id));
if(timer_expired(&s.nacktimer)) {
send_nack(uh, s.addr);
}
} while(timer_expired(&s.nacktimer));
}
}
leds_off(LEDS_YELLOW);
/* printf("Received entire bunary over udr\n");*/
process_post(PROCESS_BROADCAST, codeprop_event_quit, (process_data_t)NULL);
process_post(&codeprop_process, EVENT_START_PROGRAM, NULL);
PT_EXIT(pt);
}
PT_END(pt);
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
PT_THREAD(recv_tcpthread(struct pt *pt))
{
u8_t *dataptr;
struct codeprop_tcphdr *th;
int datalen = uip_datalen();
PT_BEGIN(pt);
while(1) {
PT_WAIT_UNTIL(pt, uip_connected());
s.state = STATE_RECEIVING_TCPDATA;
s.addr = 0;
s.count = 0;
process_post(PROCESS_BROADCAST, codeprop_event_quit, (process_data_t)NULL);
/* Read the header. */
PT_WAIT_UNTIL(pt, uip_newdata() && uip_datalen() > 0);
dataptr = uip_appdata;
if(uip_datalen() < sizeof(struct codeprop_tcphdr)) {
PRINTF(("codeprop: header not found in first tcp segment\n"));
uip_abort();
}
th = (struct codeprop_tcphdr *)uip_appdata;
s.len = uip_htons(th->len);
s.addr = 0;
uip_appdata += sizeof(struct codeprop_tcphdr);
datalen = uip_datalen() - sizeof(struct codeprop_tcphdr);
/* Read the rest of the data. */
do {
if(datalen > 0) {
/* printf("Got %d bytes\n", uip_len);*/
eeprom_write(EEPROMFS_ADDR_CODEPROP + s.addr,
uip_appdata,
datalen);
s.addr += datalen;
}
if(s.addr < s.len) {
PT_YIELD_UNTIL(pt, uip_newdata());
}
} while(s.addr < s.len);
/* Print out the "ok" message. */
do {
uip_send("ok\r\n", 4);
PT_WAIT_UNTIL(pt, uip_acked() || uip_rexmit() || uip_closed());
} while(uip_rexmit());
/* Close the connection. */
uip_close();
++s.id;
s.state = STATE_SENDING_UDPDATA;
tcpip_poll_udp(udp_conn);
codeprop_start_program();
PT_WAIT_UNTIL(pt, s.state != STATE_SENDING_UDPDATA);
/* printf("recv_tcpthread: unblocked\n");*/
}
PT_END(pt);
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
codeprop_start_broadcast(unsigned int len)
{
s.addr = 0;
s.len = len;
++s.id;
s.state = STATE_SENDING_UDPDATA;
tcpip_poll_udp(udp_conn);
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void
codeprop_start_program(void)
{
process_post(PROCESS_BROADCAST, codeprop_event_quit, (process_data_t)NULL);
process_post(&codeprop_process, EVENT_START_PROGRAM, NULL);
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
uipcall(void *state)
{
if(uip_udpconnection()) {
recv_udpthread(&s.recv_udpthread_pt);
send_udpthread(&s.udpthread_pt);
} else {
if(uip_conn->lport == UIP_HTONS(CODEPROP_DATA_PORT)) {
if(uip_connected()) {
if(state == NULL) {
s.addr = 0;
s.count = 0;
PT_INIT(&s.tcpthread_pt);
process_poll(&codeprop_process);
tcp_markconn(uip_conn, &s);
process_post(PROCESS_BROADCAST, codeprop_event_quit,
(process_data_t)NULL);
} else {
PRINTF(("codeprop: uip_connected() and state != NULL\n"));
uip_abort();
}
}
recv_tcpthread(&s.tcpthread_pt);
if(uip_closed() || uip_aborted() || uip_timedout()) {
PRINTF(("codeprop: connection down\n"));
tcp_markconn(uip_conn, NULL);
}
}
}
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @} */