nes-proj/examples/ipv6/rpl-tsch-sixtop/sf-simple.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016, Yasuyuki Tanaka
* Copyright (c) 2016, Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC).
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* \file
* A 6P Simple Schedule Function
* \author
* Shalu R <shalur@cdac.in>
* Lijo Thomas <lijo@cdac.in>
* Yasuyuki Tanaka <yasuyuki.tanaka@inf.ethz.ch>
*/
#include "contiki-lib.h"
#include "lib/assert.h"
#include "net/mac/tsch/tsch-schedule.h"
#include "net/mac/tsch/sixtop/sixtop.h"
#include "net/mac/tsch/sixtop/sixp.h"
#include "net/mac/tsch/sixtop/sixp-nbr.h"
#include "net/mac/tsch/sixtop/sixp-pkt.h"
#include "net/mac/tsch/sixtop/sixp-trans.h"
#include "sf-simple.h"
#define DEBUG DEBUG_PRINT
#include "net/net-debug.h"
typedef struct {
uint16_t timeslot_offset;
uint16_t channel_offset;
} sf_simple_cell_t;
static const uint16_t slotframe_handle = 0;
static uint8_t res_storage[4 + SF_SIMPLE_MAX_LINKS * 4];
static uint8_t req_storage[4 + SF_SIMPLE_MAX_LINKS * 4];
static void read_cell(const uint8_t *buf, sf_simple_cell_t *cell);
static void print_cell_list(const uint8_t *cell_list, uint16_t cell_list_len);
static void add_links_to_schedule(const linkaddr_t *peer_addr,
uint8_t link_option,
const uint8_t *cell_list,
uint16_t cell_list_len);
static void remove_links_to_schedule(const uint8_t *cell_list,
uint16_t cell_list_len);
static void add_response_sent_callback(void *arg, uint16_t arg_len,
const linkaddr_t *dest_addr,
sixp_output_status_t status);
static void delete_response_sent_callback(void *arg, uint16_t arg_len,
const linkaddr_t *dest_addr,
sixp_output_status_t status);
static void add_req_input(const uint8_t *body, uint16_t body_len,
const linkaddr_t *peer_addr);
static void delete_req_input(const uint8_t *body, uint16_t body_len,
const linkaddr_t *peer_addr);
static void input(sixp_pkt_type_t type, sixp_pkt_code_t code,
const uint8_t *body, uint16_t body_len,
const linkaddr_t *src_addr);
static void request_input(sixp_pkt_cmd_t cmd,
const uint8_t *body, uint16_t body_len,
const linkaddr_t *peer_addr);
static void response_input(sixp_pkt_rc_t rc,
const uint8_t *body, uint16_t body_len,
const linkaddr_t *peer_addr);
/*
* scheduling policy:
* add: if and only if all the requested cells are available, accept the request
* delete: if and only if all the requested cells are in use, accept the request
*/
static void
read_cell(const uint8_t *buf, sf_simple_cell_t *cell)
{
cell->timeslot_offset = buf[0] + (buf[1] << 8);
cell->channel_offset = buf[2] + (buf[3] << 8);
}
static void
print_cell_list(const uint8_t *cell_list, uint16_t cell_list_len)
{
uint16_t i;
sf_simple_cell_t cell;
for(i = 0; i < (cell_list_len / sizeof(cell)); i++) {
read_cell(&cell_list[i], &cell);
PRINTF("%u ", cell.timeslot_offset);
}
}
static void
add_links_to_schedule(const linkaddr_t *peer_addr, uint8_t link_option,
const uint8_t *cell_list, uint16_t cell_list_len)
{
/* add only the first valid cell */
sf_simple_cell_t cell;
struct tsch_slotframe *slotframe;
int i;
assert(cell_list != NULL);
slotframe = tsch_schedule_get_slotframe_by_handle(slotframe_handle);
if(slotframe == NULL) {
return;
}
for(i = 0; i < (cell_list_len / sizeof(cell)); i++) {
read_cell(&cell_list[i], &cell);
if(cell.timeslot_offset == 0xffff) {
continue;
}
PRINTF("sf-simple: Schedule link %d as %s with node %u\n",
cell.timeslot_offset,
link_option == LINK_OPTION_RX ? "RX" : "TX",
peer_addr->u8[7]);
tsch_schedule_add_link(slotframe,
link_option, LINK_TYPE_NORMAL, peer_addr,
cell.timeslot_offset, cell.channel_offset);
break;
}
}
static void
remove_links_to_schedule(const uint8_t *cell_list, uint16_t cell_list_len)
{
/* remove all the cells */
sf_simple_cell_t cell;
struct tsch_slotframe *slotframe;
int i;
assert(cell_list != NULL);
slotframe = tsch_schedule_get_slotframe_by_handle(slotframe_handle);
if(slotframe == NULL) {
return;
}
for(i = 0; i < (cell_list_len / sizeof(cell)); i++) {
read_cell(&cell_list[i], &cell);
if(cell.timeslot_offset == 0xffff) {
continue;
}
tsch_schedule_remove_link_by_timeslot(slotframe,
cell.timeslot_offset);
}
}
static void
add_response_sent_callback(void *arg, uint16_t arg_len,
const linkaddr_t *dest_addr,
sixp_output_status_t status)
{
uint8_t *body = (uint8_t *)arg;
uint16_t body_len = arg_len;
const uint8_t *cell_list;
uint16_t cell_list_len;
sixp_nbr_t *nbr;
assert(body != NULL && dest_addr != NULL);
if(status == SIXP_OUTPUT_STATUS_SUCCESS &&
sixp_pkt_get_cell_list(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_RESPONSE,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_RC_SUCCESS,
&cell_list, &cell_list_len,
body, body_len) == 0 &&
(nbr = sixp_nbr_find(dest_addr)) != NULL) {
add_links_to_schedule(dest_addr, LINK_OPTION_RX,
cell_list, cell_list_len);
sixp_nbr_advance_grx(nbr);
}
}
static void
delete_response_sent_callback(void *arg, uint16_t arg_len,
const linkaddr_t *dest_addr,
sixp_output_status_t status)
{
uint8_t *body = (uint8_t *)arg;
uint16_t body_len = arg_len;
const uint8_t *cell_list;
uint16_t cell_list_len;
sixp_nbr_t *nbr;
assert(body != NULL && dest_addr != NULL);
if(status == SIXP_OUTPUT_STATUS_SUCCESS &&
sixp_pkt_get_cell_list(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_RESPONSE,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_RC_SUCCESS,
&cell_list, &cell_list_len,
body, body_len) == 0 &&
(nbr = sixp_nbr_find(dest_addr)) != NULL) {
remove_links_to_schedule(cell_list, cell_list_len);
sixp_nbr_advance_grx(nbr);
}
}
static void
add_req_input(const uint8_t *body, uint16_t body_len, const linkaddr_t *peer_addr)
{
uint8_t i;
sf_simple_cell_t cell;
struct tsch_slotframe *slotframe;
int feasible_link;
uint8_t num_cells;
const uint8_t *cell_list;
uint16_t cell_list_len;
uint16_t res_len;
assert(body != NULL && peer_addr != NULL);
if(sixp_pkt_get_num_cells(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_REQUEST,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_CMD_ADD,
&num_cells,
body, body_len) != 0 ||
sixp_pkt_get_cell_list(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_REQUEST,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_CMD_ADD,
&cell_list, &cell_list_len,
body, body_len) != 0) {
PRINTF("sf-simple: Parse error on add request\n");
return;
}
PRINTF("sf-simple: Received a 6P Add Request for %d links from node %d with LinkList : ",
num_cells, peer_addr->u8[7]);
print_cell_list(cell_list, cell_list_len);
PRINTF("\n");
slotframe = tsch_schedule_get_slotframe_by_handle(slotframe_handle);
if(slotframe == NULL) {
return;
}
if(num_cells > 0 && cell_list_len > 0) {
memset(res_storage, 0, sizeof(res_storage));
res_len = 0;
/* checking availability for requested slots */
for(i = 0, feasible_link = 0;
i < cell_list_len && feasible_link < num_cells;
i += sizeof(cell)) {
read_cell(&cell_list[i], &cell);
if(tsch_schedule_get_link_by_timeslot(slotframe,
cell.timeslot_offset) == NULL) {
sixp_pkt_set_cell_list(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_RESPONSE,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_RC_SUCCESS,
(uint8_t *)&cell, sizeof(cell),
feasible_link,
res_storage, sizeof(res_storage));
res_len += sizeof(cell);
feasible_link++;
}
}
if(feasible_link == num_cells) {
/* Links are feasible. Create Link Response packet */
PRINTF("sf-simple: Send a 6P Response to node %d\n", peer_addr->u8[7]);
sixp_output(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_RESPONSE,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_RC_SUCCESS,
SF_SIMPLE_SFID,
res_storage, res_len, peer_addr,
add_response_sent_callback, res_storage, res_len);
}
}
}
static void
delete_req_input(const uint8_t *body, uint16_t body_len,
const linkaddr_t *peer_addr)
{
uint8_t i;
sf_simple_cell_t cell;
struct tsch_slotframe *slotframe;
uint8_t num_cells;
const uint8_t *cell_list;
uint16_t cell_list_len;
uint16_t res_len;
int removed_link;
assert(body != NULL && peer_addr != NULL);
if(sixp_pkt_get_num_cells(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_REQUEST,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_CMD_DELETE,
&num_cells,
body, body_len) != 0 ||
sixp_pkt_get_cell_list(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_REQUEST,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_CMD_DELETE,
&cell_list, &cell_list_len,
body, body_len) != 0) {
PRINTF("sf-simple: Parse error on delete request\n");
return;
}
PRINTF("sf-simple: Received a 6P Delete Request for %d links from node %d with LinkList : ",
num_cells, peer_addr->u8[7]);
print_cell_list(cell_list, cell_list_len);
PRINTF("\n");
slotframe = tsch_schedule_get_slotframe_by_handle(slotframe_handle);
if(slotframe == NULL) {
return;
}
memset(res_storage, 0, sizeof(res_storage));
res_len = 0;
if(num_cells > 0 && cell_list_len > 0) {
/* ensure before delete */
for(i = 0, removed_link = 0; i < (cell_list_len / sizeof(cell)); i++) {
read_cell(&cell_list[i], &cell);
if(tsch_schedule_get_link_by_timeslot(slotframe,
cell.timeslot_offset) != NULL) {
sixp_pkt_set_cell_list(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_RESPONSE,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_RC_SUCCESS,
(uint8_t *)&cell, sizeof(cell),
removed_link,
res_storage, sizeof(res_storage));
res_len += sizeof(cell);
}
}
}
/* Links are feasible. Create Link Response packet */
PRINTF("sf-simple: Send a 6P Response to node %d\n", peer_addr->u8[7]);
sixp_output(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_RESPONSE,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_RC_SUCCESS,
SF_SIMPLE_SFID,
res_storage, res_len, peer_addr,
delete_response_sent_callback, res_storage, res_len);
}
static void
input(sixp_pkt_type_t type, sixp_pkt_code_t code,
const uint8_t *body, uint16_t body_len, const linkaddr_t *src_addr)
{
assert(body != NULL && body != NULL);
switch(type) {
case SIXP_PKT_TYPE_REQUEST:
request_input(code.cmd, body, body_len, src_addr);
break;
case SIXP_PKT_TYPE_RESPONSE:
response_input(code.cmd, body, body_len, src_addr);
break;
default:
/* unsupported */
break;
}
}
static void
request_input(sixp_pkt_cmd_t cmd,
const uint8_t *body, uint16_t body_len,
const linkaddr_t *peer_addr)
{
assert(body != NULL && peer_addr != NULL);
switch(cmd) {
case SIXP_PKT_CMD_ADD:
add_req_input(body, body_len, peer_addr);
break;
case SIXP_PKT_CMD_DELETE:
delete_req_input(body, body_len, peer_addr);
break;
default:
/* unsupported request */
break;
}
}
static void
response_input(sixp_pkt_rc_t rc,
const uint8_t *body, uint16_t body_len,
const linkaddr_t *peer_addr)
{
const uint8_t *cell_list;
uint16_t cell_list_len;
sixp_nbr_t *nbr;
sixp_trans_t *trans;
assert(body != NULL && peer_addr != NULL);
if((nbr = sixp_nbr_find(peer_addr)) == NULL ||
(trans = sixp_trans_find(peer_addr)) == NULL) {
return;
}
if(rc == SIXP_PKT_RC_SUCCESS) {
switch(sixp_trans_get_cmd(trans)) {
case SIXP_PKT_CMD_ADD:
if(sixp_pkt_get_cell_list(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_RESPONSE,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_RC_SUCCESS,
&cell_list, &cell_list_len,
body, body_len) != 0) {
PRINTF("sf-simple: Parse error on add response\n");
return;
}
PRINTF("sf-simple: Received a 6P Add Response with LinkList : ");
print_cell_list(cell_list, cell_list_len);
PRINTF("\n");
add_links_to_schedule(peer_addr, LINK_OPTION_TX,
cell_list, cell_list_len);
sixp_nbr_advance_gtx(nbr);
break;
case SIXP_PKT_CMD_DELETE:
if(sixp_pkt_get_cell_list(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_RESPONSE,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_RC_SUCCESS,
&cell_list, &cell_list_len,
body, body_len) != 0) {
PRINTF("sf-simple: Parse error on add response\n");
return;
}
PRINTF("sf-simple: Received a 6P Delete Response with LinkList : ");
print_cell_list(cell_list, cell_list_len);
PRINTF("\n");
remove_links_to_schedule(cell_list, cell_list_len);
sixp_nbr_advance_gtx(nbr);
break;
case SIXP_PKT_CMD_STATUS:
case SIXP_PKT_CMD_LIST:
case SIXP_PKT_CMD_CLEAR:
default:
PRINTF("sf-simple: unsupported response\n");
}
}
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Initiates a Sixtop Link addition
*/
int
sf_simple_add_links(linkaddr_t *peer_addr, uint8_t num_links)
{
uint8_t i = 0, index = 0;
struct tsch_slotframe *sf =
tsch_schedule_get_slotframe_by_handle(slotframe_handle);
uint8_t req_len;
sf_simple_cell_t cell_list[SF_SIMPLE_MAX_LINKS];
/* Flag to prevent repeated slots */
uint8_t slot_check = 1;
uint16_t random_slot = 0;
assert(peer_addr != NULL && sf != NULL);
do {
/* Randomly select a slot offset within TSCH_SCHEDULE_DEFAULT_LENGTH */
random_slot = ((random_rand() & 0xFF)) % TSCH_SCHEDULE_DEFAULT_LENGTH;
if(tsch_schedule_get_link_by_timeslot(sf, random_slot) == NULL) {
/* To prevent repeated slots */
for(i = 0; i < index; i++) {
if(cell_list[i].timeslot_offset != random_slot) {
/* Random selection resulted in a free slot */
if(i == index - 1) { /* Checked till last index of link list */
slot_check = 1;
break;
}
} else {
/* Slot already present in CandidateLinkList */
slot_check++;
break;
}
}
/* Random selection resulted in a free slot, add it to linklist */
if(slot_check == 1) {
cell_list[index].timeslot_offset = random_slot;
cell_list[index].channel_offset = 0;
index++;
slot_check++;
} else if(slot_check > TSCH_SCHEDULE_DEFAULT_LENGTH) {
PRINTF("sf-simple:! Number of trials for free slot exceeded...\n");
return -1;
break; /* exit while loop */
}
}
} while(index < SF_SIMPLE_MAX_LINKS);
/* Create a Sixtop Add Request. Return 0 if Success */
if(index == 0 ) {
return -1;
}
memset(req_storage, 0, sizeof(req_storage));
if(sixp_pkt_set_cell_options(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_REQUEST,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_CMD_ADD,
SIXP_PKT_CELL_OPTION_TX,
req_storage,
sizeof(req_storage)) != 0 ||
sixp_pkt_set_num_cells(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_REQUEST,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_CMD_ADD,
num_links,
req_storage,
sizeof(req_storage)) != 0 ||
sixp_pkt_set_cell_list(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_REQUEST,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_CMD_ADD,
(const uint8_t *)cell_list,
index * sizeof(sf_simple_cell_t), 0,
req_storage, sizeof(req_storage)) != 0) {
PRINTF("sf-simple: Build error on add request\n");
return -1;
}
/* The length of fixed part is 4 bytes: Metadata, CellOptions, and NumCells */
req_len = 4 + index * sizeof(sf_simple_cell_t);
sixp_output(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_REQUEST, (sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_CMD_ADD,
SF_SIMPLE_SFID,
req_storage, req_len, peer_addr,
NULL, NULL, 0);
PRINTF("sf-simple: Send a 6P Add Request for %d links to node %d with LinkList : ",
num_links, peer_addr->u8[7]);
print_cell_list((const uint8_t *)cell_list, index * sizeof(sf_simple_cell_t));
PRINTF("\n");
return 0;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Initiates a Sixtop Link deletion
*/
int
sf_simple_remove_links(linkaddr_t *peer_addr)
{
uint8_t i = 0, index = 0;
struct tsch_slotframe *sf =
tsch_schedule_get_slotframe_by_handle(slotframe_handle);
struct tsch_link *l;
uint16_t req_len;
sf_simple_cell_t cell;
assert(peer_addr != NULL && sf != NULL);
for(i = 0; i < TSCH_SCHEDULE_DEFAULT_LENGTH; i++) {
l = tsch_schedule_get_link_by_timeslot(sf, i);
if(l) {
/* Non-zero value indicates a scheduled link */
if((linkaddr_cmp(&l->addr, peer_addr)) && (l->link_options == LINK_OPTION_TX)) {
/* This link is scheduled as a TX link to the specified neighbor */
cell.timeslot_offset = i;
cell.channel_offset = l->channel_offset;
index++;
break; /* delete atmost one */
}
}
}
if(index == 0) {
return -1;
}
memset(req_storage, 0, sizeof(req_storage));
if(sixp_pkt_set_num_cells(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_REQUEST,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_CMD_DELETE,
1,
req_storage,
sizeof(req_storage)) != 0 ||
sixp_pkt_set_cell_list(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_REQUEST,
(sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_CMD_DELETE,
(const uint8_t *)&cell, sizeof(cell),
0,
req_storage, sizeof(req_storage)) != 0) {
PRINTF("sf-simple: Build error on add request\n");
return -1;
}
/* The length of fixed part is 4 bytes: Metadata, CellOptions, and NumCells */
req_len = 4 + sizeof(sf_simple_cell_t);
sixp_output(SIXP_PKT_TYPE_REQUEST, (sixp_pkt_code_t)(uint8_t)SIXP_PKT_CMD_DELETE,
SF_SIMPLE_SFID,
req_storage, req_len, peer_addr,
NULL, NULL, 0);
PRINTF("sf-simple: Send a 6P Delete Request for %d links to node %d with LinkList : ",
1, peer_addr->u8[7]);
print_cell_list((const uint8_t *)&cell, sizeof(cell));
PRINTF("\n");
return 0;
}
const sixtop_sf_t sf_simple_driver = {
SF_SIMPLE_SFID,
CLOCK_SECOND,
NULL,
input,
NULL
};